Radio Romania International – 11620 kHz

At about 0605 UTC on Tuesday the 6th day of August 2024, I tuned in to Radio Romania International, broadcasting on 11620 kHz kHz in the German language.

The signal was coming from the Snr Tiganesti E 90 kW transmitter in Romania. (Short Wave Info 2023)

Above:- Map showing the location of Tiganesti. Map c/o Google Maps.

The overall reception of Radio Romania International was initially good. The signal strength was good and there was no interference from other stations on the same frequency or on adjacent frequencies. There was only slight fading of the signal and slight atmospheric noise on the band.

SINPO
45444

My equipment used:-

  • Yaesu FTdx101MP
  • dipole

Below is a short video showing my reception of Radio Romania International.

References.

  1. Short-wave.info. (2023). Short-Wave Radio Frequency Schedule. [online] Available at: http://www.short-wave.info/index.php [Accessed 6 Aug. 2024].‌

Voice of Korea – 11865 kHz

At about 1130 UTC on Monday the 5th day of August 2024, I tuned in to the Voice of Korea, NORTH KOREA, broadcasting on 11865 kHz in the Japanese language.

The signal was coming from the Kujang 200kW transmitter in North Korea. (Short Wave Info 2023)

Above:- Map showing the location of Kujan. Map c/o Google Maps.

The overall reception of the Voice of Korea was fair.   The signal strength was strong, but there was a humming signal on the frequency. There was some interference from another station on the same frequency, possibly All India Radio.

SINPO
43443

Below is a short video showing my reception of the Voice of Korea.

References.

  1. Short-wave.info. (2023). Short-Wave Radio Frequency Schedule. [online] Available at: http://www.short-wave.info/index.php [Accessed 5 Aug. 2024].‌

NHK World, JAPAN – 9750 kHz

At about 1055 UTC on Monday the 5th day of August 2024, I tuned in to NHK World, JAPAN, broadcasting on 9750 kHz in the Japanese language.

The signal was coming from the Ibaragi-koga-Yamaha 300kW transmitter in Japan. (Short Wave Info 2023)

Above:- Map showing the location of Ibaragi-koga-Yamaha. Map c/o Google Maps.

The overall reception of NHK World Japan was good.   The signal strength was good. There was no interference from other stations on the same frequency or on adjacent frequencies. There were some static crashes on the band.

SINPO
45454

My equipment used:-

  • Yaesu FRG7
  • Alpha Delta SWL sloper antenna

Below is a short video showing my reception of NHK World.

References.

  1. Short-wave.info. (2023). Short-Wave Radio Frequency Schedule. [online] Available at: http://www.short-wave.info/index.php [Accessed 5 Aug. 2024].‌

China Radio International – 9730kHz

At about 1302 UTC on Saturday the 3rd day of August 2024, I tuned in to China Radio International, broadcasting on 9730 kHz in the English language.

The signal was coming from the Nanning 100kW transmitter in China. (Short Wave Info 2023)

Above:- Map showing the location of Nanning, China. Map c/o Google Maps.

The overall reception of China Radio International was excellent.   The signal strength was very strong. There was no interference from other stations on the same frequency or on adjacent frequencies. There was negligible fading of the signal.

SINPO
55555

My equipment used:-

  • Yaesu FRG7
  • Alpha Delta SWL sloper antenna

Below is a short video showing my reception of China Radio International.

References.

  1. Short-wave.info. (2023). Short-Wave Radio Frequency Schedule. [online] Available at: http://www.short-wave.info/index.php [Accessed 3 Aug. 2024].‌

Radio Thailand – 9385 kHz

At about 1201 UTC on Thursday the 1st day of August 2024, I tuned in to Radio Thailand, broadcasting on 9385 kHz in the English language.

The signal was coming from the Udon Thani 100 kW transmitter in Thailand. (Short Wave Info 2023)

The broadcast included the news.

Above:- Map showing the location of Udon Thani. Map c/o Google Maps.

The overall reception of Radio Thailand was good.   The signal strength was good and there was only slight fading of the signal.  There was no interference from other stations on the same frequency or on adjacent frequencies.

SINPO
45444

My equipment used:-

  • Realistic DX-302 received
  • Alpha Delta SWL sloper antenna

Below is a short video showing my reception of Radio Thailand.

References.

  1. Short-wave.info. (2023). Short-Wave Radio Frequency Schedule. [online] Available at: http://www.short-wave.info/index.php [Accessed 1 Aug. 2024].‌
  2. World Radio TV Handbook 2024.

BBC – 9410 kHz

At about 1145 UTC on Thursday the 1st August 2024, I tuned in to BBC, broadcasting on 9410 kHz in the English language.

The signal was coming from the Tinang 250 kW transmitter in the Philippines. (Short Wave Info 2023)

The broadcast consisted of the Outlook program and the Witness History program. The broadcast concluded at 1200 UTC.

Above:- Map showing the location of Tinang, Philippines. Map c/o Google Maps.

The overall reception of the BBC was good.   The signal strength was good and there was only slight fading of the signal.  There was no interference from other stations on the same frequency or on adjacent frequencies.

SINPO
45444

Below is a short video showing my reception of the BBC.

References.

  1. Short-wave.info. (2023). Short-Wave Radio Frequency Schedule. [online] Available at: http://www.short-wave.info/index.php [Accessed 1 Aug. 2024].‌
  2. World Radio TV Handbook 2024.

Lake Short Conservation Reserve VKFF-4038

I left Eudunda (22nd May 2024) and headed for the Lake Short Conservation Park VKFF-4038 which was to be a first activation of the park for me.

Along the way, I stopped to have a look at the old Bagot Well schoolhouse. The area takes its name after a well that was sunk by Charles Hervey Bagot (b. 1788. d. 1880) in 1855. He was often referred to as Captain Bagot. He was a South Australian pastoralist, mine owner, and parliamentarian. (Place Names 2012) (Wikipedia 2024)

Above:- Charles Bagot. Image co Wikipedia.

The Bagot Well Post Office opened on the 1st day of September 1860. In 1863 the Bagot Well School opened. It closed in 1954. On the 5th day of December 1940, it was renamed from Bagot’s Well to Bagot Well. (Place Names 2012)

Opposite the old school is the old Congregational Cemetery. Only two headstones remain. The church was built in 1865 and was demolished c. 1877. (Flickr 2024)

I then stopped to have a look at the Captain Charles Sturt and Central Australian Exploring Expedition monument on Kapunda-Truro Road, Koonunga. The cairn commemorates Captain Charles Sturt and the Central Australian Exploring Expedition of 1844 and 1845. The cairn was unveiled in 1944 to mark the centenary of the expedition.  (Monument Australia 2024)

I then drove into the town of Truro, stopping at the Captain Charles Sturt monument.

The town of Truro is located about 48 km northeast of Gawler. It was surveyed in 1847-1848 for J.H. Angas by Thomas Burr and Frederick Sinnett. It was named after a town in Cornwall, England. Truro is derived from either tre-rhiew – ‘the dwelling on the slope’, or tre-ru – ‘the castle on the water’. (Place Names 2012)

Access to the park is via Lake Short Road at the intersection with Diagonal Road and Sperling Road. There is a gate here. It is unlocked, but please close the gate behind you.

The Lake Short Conservation Reserve is a Heritage Agreement. It is owned by The Natural History Society of South Australia Inc. and is open to the public.

Above:- An aerial view of the park. Image c/o Google Earth.

The park is 33 hectares in size and was established on the 24th day of February 1994. The park includes Lake Short which is usually dry and only fills in years of exceptional rainfall. (CAPAD 2022) (Wombats SA 2024)

I set up just inside the entrance gate. I ran the Yaesu FT857, 40 watts, and the 20/40/80m linked dipole for this activation.

I logged a total of 126 QSOs including the following countries:-

  • Australia
  • Belgium
  • England
  • Fiji
  • Finland
  • France
  • Germany
  • Hawaii
  • Italy
  • Japan
  • Netherlands
  • Poland
  • Slovenia
  • Spain
  • Sweden
  • Switzerland
  • Ukraine
  • USA

I worked the following stations on 20m SSB:-

  1. VK4KBA
  2. VK7AAE
  3. EC4AT
  4. VK7XX
  5. DL2ND
  6. ON5VN
  7. VK3SO
  8. VK3SFG
  9. VK1AO
  10. VK2MET
  11. KG5CIK
  12. F5PYI
  13. VK4NH
  14. VK4DXA
  15. F4LDK
  16. VK6JK
  17. DH4PSG
  18. PD1CMP
  19. DK4RM
  20. IZ5JMZ
  21. UT5PI
  22. VK2OZI/p (Glenrock State Conservation Area VKFF-1319)
  23. IC8CUQ
  24. SM5ZCJ
  25. OP7M
  26. VK7SW
  27. VK2DI/p (Kamay Botany National Park VKFF-0048)
  28. F5PMW
  29. S55G
  30. VK4KLA
  31. VK2IO/p (Mapleton National Park VKFF-1205)
  32. VK4EMP
  33. VK4TI
  34. VK2USH
  35. VK3PF
  36. VK3KAI
  37. VK4EW
  38. SM1ALH
  39. VK4HTE
  40. F8GGV
  41. VK2MTM
  42. OH2CGU
  43. M6KCI
  44. IK1GPG
  45. SQ9CWO
  46. DL1DGS
  47. ON4VT
  48. PA1WLB
  49. SP5INQ
  50. M1TES/m
  51. VK7NSS
  52. F4GYM
  53. DL1EBR
  54. DF0DS
  55. F4GYE/m
  56. PD2BA
  57. OH5EP
  58. OH1MM
  59. OG7J
  60. KH6KW
  61. VK2HDT
  62. ZL2BAQ
  63. VK2COS
  64. VK4JT
  65. 3D2MP
  66. M0AIA/m
  67. VK5QA/p
  68. VK2MI
  69. EA3MP
  70. JF7RJM
  71. ON3WA
  72. F4WBN
  73. SP7MW
  74. EA3HAB
  75. OM5TX
  76. OK2VWB
  77. HB9FPR
  78. IU8EUN/m
  79. DJ1SD
  80. OH6GAZ
  81. EA3IM
  82. M7CBI
  83. ON5VR
  84. VK2XGB
  85. G2YT
  86. IW2BNA
  87. AA5R
  88. IK3HMB
  89. VK2OP/m
  90. G0RQL

I worked the following stations on 40m SSB:-

  1. VK5FANA
  2. VK2IO/m
  3. VK3GB
  4. VK1RX
  5. VK2HAK
  6. VK2EXA
  7. VK3VIN
  8. VK1AO
  9. VK2MET
  10. VK3CJN
  11. VK3QHU
  12. VK3PF
  13. VK3KAI
  14. VK3CEO
  15. VK4NH
  16. VK4DXA
  17. VK4HMI
  18. VK5GY
  19. VK2VAR
  20. Vk2GOM
  21. VK2HHA
  22. VK3SPG
  23. VK4DNO
  24. VK3APJ
  25. VK3BEL
  26. VK3ACZ
  27. VK2VW
  28. VK2HFI
  29. VK7JFD
  30. VK3ENI
  31. VK2VRJ
  32. VK2XGB
  33. VK3IFR
  34. VK7PJM
  35. VK7JDZ
  36. VK3WSG

After a very successful activation, I packed up and headed for home just as the sun was setting

References.

  1. Dcceew.gov.au. (2023). Collaborative Australian Protected Areas Database (CAPAD) 2022 – DCCEEW. [online] Available at: https://www.dcceew.gov.au/environment/land/nrs/science/capad/2022.
  2. Flickr. (2024). Bagot Well. One of only two headstones left in the old Congregational cemetery. Church was built 1865 and demolished around 1877. Peter Sebiston worked at Anlaby Station. [online] Available at: https://www.flickr.com/photos/82134796@N03/23248953433 [Accessed 16 Aug. 2024].
  3. ‌monumentaustralia.org.au. (n.d.). Australian Monuments, Statues, Dedicated | Monument Australia. [online] Available at: https://monumentaustralia.org.au/. [Accessed 16 Aug. 2024].‌
  4. ‌published.collections.slsa.sa.gov.au. (n.d.). A Compendium of the Place Names of South Australia. [online] Available at: https://published.collections.slsa.sa.gov.au/placenamesofsouthaustralia/. [Accessed 16 Aug. 2024]‌
  5. Wikipedia Contributors (2024). Charles Hervey Bagot. [online] Wikipedia. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Hervey_Bagot [Accessed 16 Aug. 2024].‌
  6. Wombats SA. (2024). Lake Short Conservation Reserve – Wombats SA. [online] Available at: https://wombatssa.org.au/our-reserves/lake-short/ [Accessed 16 Aug. 2024].‌

Eudunda silo VK-EDA5

On 22nd May 2024, after my activation of the Kapunda silo, I headed to Eudunda.

Above:- Map showing the location of Eunda, South Australia. Map c/o Google Maps

The town of Eudunda was surveyed in 1872. It took its name from a spring located west of the town that the local aboriginal people called judandakawi meaning ‘sheltered water’. The town was proclaimed on the 21st day of May 1908 as Eudunda South. The name was changed to Eudunda on the 20th day of February 1941. (Place Names 2012)

The Eudunda Centenary and Memorial Gardens were designed, constructed, planted and cared for by Mr. Bert Aesche, Council Overseer, in 1946. (Eudunda 2024)

The gardens feature a bronze sculpture of Colin Milton Thiele AC, a famous author whose books include Storm Boy.

The old Eudunda weighbridge can also be found in the park.

The Eudunda Hotel was established in 1873.

The Davey Flour Mill was built in 1879. It was one of the first industrial buildings in the town and for many years was owned by Laucke Milling Company. (Flickr 2024)

The former Savings Bank of SA building can be found in Railway Parade.

The Eudunda Club was established in 1888, and is the oldest operational Community club in SA.  (Eudunda 2024)

The Eudunda District Hall was opened in 1925.

The old Eudunda Police Station and Court House were built in 1879. (Eudunda 2024)

The old National Bank located in Gunn Street was opened as a bank in 1885. It continued to operate until 1998. The bank was on the left-hand side, while the residence was on the right-hand side. (Aussie Towns 2024) (Eudunda 2024)

The Eudunda doctor’s residence and surgery were used from 1879 to 1992. Patients entered the waiting room at the right-hand end of the verandah. (Eudunda 2024)

The first Post Office was built on this corner site in 1909 to replace various agencies. A public telephone exchange commenced in 1911 linking Adelaide and Wentworth New SOuth Wales. (Eudunda 2024)

The first train arrived at Eunda on the 23rd day of September 1878. Two railway shunting horses called Bugler and Nuggest were used to move rail trucks. Special trains were run for town picnics, Adelaide beach trips, the local races, and the Adelaide Show. The last train ran in 1994. (Eudunda 2024)

The Eunda silo is part of the Australian Silo Art Trail. The art is the work of Sam Brooks and features images from Colin Thiele’s book ‘The Sun on the Stubble’. (Silo Art 2024)

The video below from YouTube is from a drone flying over the Eudunda silo.

I set up in the carpark adjacent to the silo. I operated from the 4WD running the ICom IC-7000, 100 watts, and the Codan 9350 antenna with the 1.5 metre stainless steel ship.

Above:- The activation zone at the Eudunda silo. Image c/o SiOTA website.

I worked the following stations on 40m SSB:-

  1. VK3PF
  2. VK3KAI
  3. VK5MK
  4. VK5DW

I worked the following stations on 20m SSB:-

  1. VK3PF
  2. VK2HBG/p (Bushrangers Bay Aquatic Reserve VKFF-3249)
  3. VK7XX
  4. VK1AO
  5. VK2MET
  6. VK3ZSC/p (Baluk William Nature Conservation Reserve VKFF-2042)
  7. VK2VAR
  8. VK2GOM

References.

  1. eudunda.au | Portal. (2020). Home – Valley of Hidden Treasures. [online] Available at: https://portal.eudunda.au/ [Accessed 16 Aug. 2024].
  2. ‌Flickr. (2024). The Davey flour mill or grist mill erected in Eudunda South Australia in 1879. One of first industrial buildings in the town. For many years owned by Lauke Milling Company. [online] Available at: https://www.flickr.com/photos/82134796@N03/9811302565 [Accessed 16 Aug. 2024].
  3. ‌published.collections.slsa.sa.gov.au. (n.d.). A Compendium of the Place Names of South Australia. [online] Available at: https://published.collections.slsa.sa.gov.au/placenamesofsouthaustralia/. [Accessed 16 Aug. 2024]‌
  4. http://www.australiansiloarttrail.com. (n.d.). Eudunda Silo Art. [online] Available at: https://www.australiansiloarttrail.com/eudunda. [Accessed 16 Aug. 2024]‌‌

Kapunda silo VK-KPA5

On 22nd May 2024, I took a drive up to Eudunda in the Mid-North region of South Australia to collect a radio I had purchased in an auction. During my journey, I activated a couple of silos and a park.

The first activation of the day was the Kapunda silo VK-KPA5. Kapunda is about 84 km north of Adelaide.

Above:- Map showing the location of Kapunda, South Australia. Map c/o Google Maps.

My first stop after leaving home was the old railway bridge over the Light River, just south of Kapunda.

The Light River, also known as the River Light, is a seasonal and significant river that rises on the northern slopes of the Mount Lofty Ranges below Wallaroo and flows south and then westerly until reaching its mouth and entering the Gulf St Vincent. The river is named in honour of Colonel William Light (b. 1786. d. 1839), best known for being the designer of the city of Adelaide. (Wikipedia 2024)

Above:- Colonel WIlliam Light. Image c/o Wikipedia.

The railway was constructed in 1860 to service the copper mine at Kapunda. It was known as the Morgan Railway line or North-West Bend Railway. The first section of the line opened from Gawler on the 13th day of August 1860. It was extended to Morgan on the 23rd day of September 1878. The Eudunda to Morgan section was closed in 1969. The Kapunda to Eudunda section was closed in 1994. (Wikipedia 2024)

Above:- The Morgan Railway. Image c/o Trove

The town of Kapunda was established following the discovery of copper in 1842. Francis Dutton and Charles Bagot ran sheep in the area and found copper ore outcrops in 1842. They purchased 80 acres around the outcrop and commenced mining in early 1844. (Wikipedia 2024)

Copper was mined at Kapunda until 1879. Marble was also mined in the area. Marble from the Kapunda quarries was used to face Parliament House in Adelaide, and the pedestal of the statue of Venus on North Terrace, Adelaide is made of Sicilian and Kapunda marble. (Wikipedia 2024)

Above:- Francis Dutton (left) and Charles Bagot (right). Images c/o Wikipedia.

The miners at Kapunda were typically from Cornwall England. The labourers were Irish while the smelter specialists were Welsh. Those engaged in trade and agriculture in Kapunda were Scottish and English. German farmers were already in the district. (Wikipedia 2024)

Kapunda has numerous historic buildings. The first building I found was on the edge of the town. It is the old Lion Coffee Grocery store constructed in 1854 by David & James Fowler. What an amazing story is that of these two brothers from Scotland. (Flickr 2024)

James Alexander Fowler was born in 1831 in Fife, Scotland. He emigrated to South Australia with his sister Margaret aboard the Anna Maria in 1850. He opened a grocery store in Rundle Street Adelaide He was joined by his elder brother David who arrived in South Australia in 1854 aboard the Fop Smit. David was born in January 1827 in Fife Scotland. They traded under the name D. & J. Fowler.

In February 1858, James died after a long battle with illness. He was just 27 years old.

Another brother, George Swan Fowler emigrated in 1860 and became a partner in the business.

In 1868 they purchased premises in King William Street Adelaide and by 1865 they had opened a branch office in London. By 1873 they had acquired premises at Port Adelaide. Branches were opened in Fremantle, Broken Hill, and Kalgoorlie. They acquired a dealership for Shell products and set up a shipping agency. (Wikipedia 2024)

Above:- The Lions building in King William Street during the early 1960s. Image c/o State Library SA.

In 1881 David died. This left George as the senior partner in the business.

In c. 1882 they contracted farmers in the south-east of South Australia to grow chicory. This was used to make “Lion” brand coffee and chicory essence.

The brothers built the “Paou Chung Factory” on King William Road. By 1883 their “Paou Chung” brand was the first packaged tea marketed in South Australia.

They took over Barnfield & Turner’s “London Condiment Company” at Maylands and H. B. Hanton’s in Fullarton and remanded it the “Lion Preserving Company”. The brothers expanded their range of canned fruits, jams and pickles. A new factory for “Lion” canned fruit was set up at Nuriootpa. They took over the factory of Henry Harford in Mill Street, Adelaide, and this became the Lion Confectionery Works.

In 1895 they took control of the bankrupt Adelaide Milling Company’s flour mill, the Adelaide Bottle Company in 1912, and the Robur Tea Company in 1928. (Wikipedia 2024)

In 1899 D & J Fowler was converted to a limited liability company, with 2,000 shares being allocated to the firm’s employees, held by three trustees.

In 1907 a new building in North Terrace Adelaide was acquired called the ‘Lion Factory’. This is where their ‘Lion’ brand of self-raising flour and other goods were packaged. It is now known as the Lions Art Centre.

Above:- The Lions Factory in the 1960s/ Image c/o State Library SA.

Southern Farmers Ltd took over the company in 1982-1983.

The old Kapunda Court House was built in 1866.

St Roses Catholic Church, a more recent building, was built in 1938.

Kapunda Christ Church was built in 1856.

The Congregational Church was built in 1858.

The Kapunda Masonic Hall, now the Freemasons, was built in 1860.

The foundation stone for the Kapunda Institute and Soldiers Memorial Hall was laid on the 12th day of October 1870 by John Hart. It was opened on the 12th day of July 1871. (Flickr 2024)

The Kapunda Museum is housed in the Baptist Church built in 1866. It was used as a Technical School from 1948 until the late 1960s. (History Network 2024)

Another interesting feature in the town is the Kapunda Mural Trail. In 2016 a Committee was formed with a view to creating wall murals around Kapunda. More information can be found on the Kapunda Mural Town website.

I last activated the Kapunda silos in May 2023. The silo is located in Hancock Road.

I parked on Hancock Road, a little north of the silo. I operated from the 4Wd, running the Icom IC-7000, 100 watts, and the Codan 9350 antenna with the 1.5-metre stainless steel whip.

Above:- The activation zone of the Kapunda silo. Image c/o SiOTA website.

I worked the following stations on 40m SSB:-

  1. VK5GY
  2. VK3PF
  3. VK3KAI
  4. VK3WSG
  5. VK5KVA
  6. VK2VH
  7. VK4AAC
  8. VK3EJS

I worked the following stations on 20m SSB:-

  1. VK3PF
  2. VK3EJS
  3. VK4KLA

References.

  1. Flickr. (2024). Lion Coffee Grocery Store. [online] Available at: https://www.flickr.com/photos/macr237/34996164383 [Accessed 16 Aug. 2024].
  2. ‌Flickr. (2024). Kapunda Institute & Memorial Hall. [online] Available at: https://www.flickr.com/photos/31967465@N04/52915431229/ [Accessed 16 Aug. 2024].
  3. ‌Sa.gov.au. (2018). Kapunda Museum – South Australian History Network. [online] Available at: https://explore.history.sa.gov.au/organisation/kapunda-museum/ [Accessed 16 Aug. 2024].
  4. ‌Wikipedia Contributors (2023). Light River (South Australia). [online] Wikipedia. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_River_(South_Australia) [Accessed 16 Aug. 2024].
  5. ‌Wikipedia Contributors (2024). Morgan railway line. [online] Wikipedia. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morgan_railway_line [Accessed 16 Aug. 2024].
  6. ‌Wikipedia Contributors (2024). Kapunda. [online] Wikipedia. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapunda [Accessed 16 Aug. 2024].