Mantung Conservation Park 5CP-269 and VKFF-1055

Our second park for the day was the Mantung Conservation Park 5CP-269 & VKFF-1055.  The park is located about 228 km north east of the city of Adelaide and about 45 km west of Loxton.  Again, this was to be a unique park for both Marija and I as activators, for both WWFF and the VK5 Parks Award.

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Above:- Map showing the location of the Mantung Conservation Park.  Map courtesy of Location SA Map Viewer

The Mantung Conservation Park is about 1,696 hectares (4,190 acres) in size and was proclaimed on the 16th October 2014.  So in the scheme of things, Mantung is a relatively new park.

At the opening of the park, Natural Resources South Australian Murray-Darling Basin District Manager, Mallee and Coorong, Paul Gillen stated:

“Proclaiming the Mantung area as a Conservation Park complements a large network of adjoining Vegetation Heritage Agreements in the area which are well-managed by local farmers and the Mantung-Maggea Land Management Group with support from the Murray Mallee Local Action Planning group and Natural Resources SA Murray-Darling Basin…….The local community has really taken Mantung under its wing, taking part in extensive native habitat restoration work in recent years.”

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Above:- Aerial shot showing the Mantung Conservation Park and the surrounding countryside.  Image courtesy of Google maps

Mantung is a local aboriginal word literally meaning ‘water on a native road’.   Aborigines traversing through the area, followed sandhills from Jadko about 6·5 km north of Swan Reach, via Bakara eastward to Loxton.  They obtained water from mallee trees, while sandhills contained root foods.  Needle bush roots also yielded water for indigenous travellers.

The Hundred of Mantung, County of Albert, was proclaimed on 15th June 1893.  The name was shown as an Aboriginal waterhole on an 1864 land tenure plan.  The town of Mantung, was proclaimed on 8th July 1915.

The conservation park is important for the conservation of the following bird species: Malleefowl, Southern Scrub Robin, Shy Heathwren, Inland Thornbill, White-browned Babbler, and Purple-gaped honeyeater.

After leaving Bakara, we travelled south on Start Road until we reached Bakara Well Road where we turned left and travelled east.  We continued east on Carnell Road and then Evans Road, and upon reaching the junction of Evans Road and Farr Road, we took Farr Road.  We soon reached the north western corner of the park.  There was an open gate at this location, with a Mantung Maggea Land Management Group sign.

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We continued along Farr Road and found another open gate and a 4WD track leading into the park.  We travelled along the track for about 500 metres and set up underneath the shade of some trees.  It was a warm afternoon, with the temperature approaching 35 deg C.

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Above:- Aerial shot of the Mantung Conservation Park, showing our operating spot in the northern section of the park.  Image courtesy of Location SA Map Viewer

I kicked off the activation, calling CQ on 7.144.  This was answered by Mike VK5FMWW who had a big 5/9 plus signal.  It was great to see the 40m band open around South Australia.  Next in the log was Gerard VK2IO/p who was activating the Dharawal National Park VKFF-1167.  Marija and I swapped the mic so she could log Gerard Park to Park.  She then decided to stay in the operators chair and within7 minutes had logged 10 stations, qualifying the park for the VKFF program.  Contact number 10 for Marija was a QSO with Bill VK4FW/p who was activating the Baywulla Creek Conservation Park VKFF-1470.  I also logged Bill Park to Park.

I then jumped into the operators chair and called CQ.  Deryck VK4FDJL was the first taker, followed by Helen VK7FOLK and then Linda VK7QP.  The 40m band had improved quite dramatically compared to conditions during our first park activation at Bakara.  There was a steady flow of callers, with mini pile ups at times.  Contact number 44 was a QSO with Mike VK3FCMC.

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I also logged the following Park to Park contacts (Marija also logged these):

  • Liz VK2XSE/p -Jerrawangala National Park VKFF-0248VKFF-0248
  • Nik VK3NLK/p – Gippsland Lakes Conservation Park VKFF-0747
  • Peter VK3ZPF/p – Cathedral Range State Park VKFF-0755
  • VK4SMA/p – Maryland National Park VKFF-0309
  • VK2IO/p – Dharawal State Conservation Area VKFF-1313

During the activation the wind really picked up and the squid pole came crashing down.  As we had so many callers we didn’t get the opportunity of hammering the squid pole holder back into the dry and rocky ground.  So Marija and I took turns holding the squid pole upright.  Apparently our signal was still strong, even when the squid pole was lying on the ground.

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After logging a total of 46 stations on 40m I headed off to 14.310 on the 20m band where I spoke with Peter VK2NEO and Rob VK7VZ.

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It was now really hot and there wasn’t a huge amount of shade under the mallee shrubs, so Marija and I decided to call it a day.  Sorry, we didn’t try 80m during this activation.  It was just too hot and we wanted to get back into the air conditioned comfort of the Hi Lux.

Marija had qualified the park for VKFF with 16 contacts in the log, and I had qualified for the park for VKFF & WWFF with 48 QSOs.  We also had 14 Park to Park contacts in the log from Mantung.

Marija worked the following stations on 40m SSB:-

  1. VK2IO/p (Dharawal National Park VKFF-1167)
  2. VK3QB
  3. VK5FMWW
  4. VK7QP
  5. VK3CWF
  6. VK3PGK
  7. VK3FSPG
  8. VK3MPR
  9. VK7FOLK
  10. VK4FW/p (Baywulla Creek Conservation Park VKFF-1470)
  11.  VK2XSE/p (Jerrawangala National Park VKFF-0248)
  12. VK3NLK/p (Gippsland Lakes Conservation Park VKFF-0747)
  13. VK5FANA
  14. VK3ZPF/p (Cathedral Range State Park VKFF-0755)
  15. VK4SMA/p (Maryland National Park VKFF-0309)
  16. VK2IO/p (Dharawal State Conservation Area VKFF-1313)

I worked the following stations on 40m SSB:-

  1. VK5FMWW
  2. VK2IO/p (Dharawal National Park VKFF-1167)
  3. VK4FW/p (Baywulla Creek Conservation Park VKFF-1470)
  4. VK4FDJL
  5. VK7FOLK
  6. VK7QP
  7. VK3FSPG
  8. VK3MPR
  9. VK2LEE
  10. VK2USH
  11. VK3ZD
  12. VK7VZ
  13. VK5VBR
  14. VK7JON
  15. VK2NP
  16. VK3BBB
  17. VK3UH
  18. VK3PF
  19. VK2PKT
  20. VK3FRAB
  21. VK3UCD
  22. VK5HS
  23. VK7DW/p
  24. VK4HNS
  25. VK5FMLO
  26. VK2XSE/p (Jerrawangala National Park VKFF-0248)
  27. VK3ARH
  28. VK5DW
  29. VK3NLK/p (Gippsland Lakes Conservation Park VKFF-0747)
  30. VK5KLV
  31. VK5FANA
  32. VK3ZPF/p (Cathedral Range State Park VKFF-0755)
  33. VK7EK
  34. VK4TJ
  35. VK4/AC8WN
  36. VK4/VE6XT
  37. VK2NEO
  38. VK5PL
  39. VK2YE
  40. VK4SMA/p (Maryland National Park VKFF-0309)
  41. VK2IO/p (Dharawal State Conservation Area VKFF-1313)
  42. VK3ANL
  43. VK3HY
  44. VK3FCMC
  45. VK3SQ
  46. VK3KMA

I worked the following stations on 20m SSB:-

  1. VK2NEO
  2. VK7VZ

After packing up we drove into the little town of Mantung.  There isn’t a huge amount here nowadays.  It is another town which has suffered at the hands of the closure of the railway line.  But there are a number of interpretive signs pointing out historic sites in the town, courtesy of the Mantung Centenary Committee.  At the old hall there are 2 brochures which detail the historic railway towns of Mantung, Mercunda, Maggea, Galga and Eastern Well, and also the Mantung Centenary Walk.

In 1893 the Hundred of Mantung was surveyed into 14 large sections, however virtually no interest was shown.  In 1910 the Hundred of Mantung was surveyed into 46 smaller sections and these were all taken up and new pioneer families moved onto their land.

We then travelled south west on the Galga Road, and we worked Gerard VK2IO/p from the mobile.  Gerard was in the Dharawal State Conservation Area VKFF-1313 and was a strong 5/8 into the mobile.

We stopped briefly to have a look at the old settlement of Mercunda, originally known as Mattala.  Again, there is not a lot here, as the town collapsed following the closure of the railway.  However there is an interpretive sign at the old Mercunda hall and school.  Mercunda once boasted a railway siding with goods platform, passengers platform, stock loading yards, wheat shed and wheat stacking area, cottages for railway workers, several saw benches set up by wood merchants in the 1920’s and 30’s, a general store, blacksmith, post office, twon hall, school, football and tennis teams and also a golf club (1965-1974).

Our next stop was the town of Galga which was surveyed in October 1915 by Mr. A. Thomas, after the Waikerie railway line from Karoonda to Waikerie was opened in 1914.  The town was gazetted on 10th February 1916 and in its heyday consisted of a post office (opened in September 1915), a telephone exchange, a general store (opened in 1921), the Galga hall used for dances, two churches, and a school.  In 1920 the Galga Football Club was formed and originally played in a paddock until recreational land was surveyed in the town in 1922.

Perhaps Galga’s most famous former resident is singer, Julie Anthony (1951-).  She was born in Galga and was raised on the family farm.

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On the way home we spoke with Ian VK1DI/2 on 40m from the mobile.  Ian was in the Tallaganda State State Conservation Area VKFF-1375 and was a good 5/8 signal.  I also worked Bernie on 20m who was using the special call of VI4GAMES for the 2018 Commonwealth Games.

We arrived home in the late afternoon.  We had a terrific time away.  Again, thanks to all of the organisers of the BRL Gathering, and thanks to those who called Marija and I during our park activations.

 

References.

All Music, 2018, <https://www.allmusic.com/artist/julie-anthony-mn0000840426>, viewed 9th April 2018

Natural Resources SA Murray Darling Basin, 2018, <http://www.naturalresources.sa.gov.au/samurraydarlingbasin/news/141125-mantung-cp>, viewed 9th April 2018

State Library South Australia, 2018, <http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/digitalpubs/placenamesofsouthaustralia/>, viewed 9th April 2018

Wikipedia, 2018, <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantung_Conservation_Park>, viewed 9th April 2018

Wikipedia, 2018, <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galga,_South_Australia>, viewed 9th April 2018

Bakara Conservation Park 5CP-008 and VKFF-0868

We had two planned parks for our trip home from the Riverland on Sunday 8th April 2018.  Our first park was the Bakara Conservation Park 5CP-008 & VKFF-0868 which is located about 203 km north east of Adelaide.

Although I had been to Bakara back in 2015 and activated the park, this was prior to Bakara being added to the WWFF Directory.  So that previous activation only counted for the VK5 National & Conservation Parks Award.  This was to be a unique park for both Marija and I as activators for WWFF.

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Above:- Map showing the location of the Bakara Conservation Park.  Map courtesy of Location SA Map Viewer.

Bakara Conservation Park is 2,030 hectares in size and was first proclaimed on the 15th May 1986.  An additional 1,028 hectares of land was added to the park in August 2009.  Bakara is the name which was applied by the Aborigines to a native camp on a track from Swan Reach to the Loxton district.  It derives from either bakarra, a word relating to a hot North-West wind, or balkara – ‘native dove’

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Above:- Aerial shot of the Bakara Conservation Park and the surrounding countryside.  Image courtesy of Google maps.

The ‘Bakara Run’ was established by W.P. Barker and D. McLean in 1864.  Originally, the land was held by Messrs Lucas and Reid from February 1860.  The Hundred of Bakara, County of Albert, was proclaimed on 15 June 1893.  The Bakara Post Office, 19 km South-East of Swan Reach, was opened in 1911 and closed on 30th June 1979.  The Bakara school, later known as the Netherleigh School was opened in 1909 and closed in 1935.

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Above:- Schoolchildren at the Bakara school, c. 1916.  Image courtesy of State Library SA

A total of 90 species of native birds have been recorded in the park by Birds SA, including Malleefowl, Galah, Mulga Parrot, Purple-backed Fairywren, Black-backed Fairywren, Chestnut-rumped Thornbill, Weebill, Grey Shrikethush, Eastern Barn Owl, Tawny Frogmouth, Red-rumped Parrot, and Chestnut-crowned Babbler.

We travelled out of Renmark to Berri and then south on Bookpurnong Road and on to the town of Loxton.  We then travelled west along the Stott Highway, named after Tom Stott (1899-1076), a long-time farmer and member of South Australian state parliament.  The highway passes through his former electoral districts and near his farm.

We stopped briefly at Maggea, a former town which was proclaimed on 4th November 1915.  In the local aboriginal language Maggea means ‘camp’.  A post office was opened here in 1921 and closed in 1974, whilst a small country school operated between 1919 and 1967.  Today little remains, but there is an interesting interpretive board and a cairn to honour the pioneers of the district.  Sadly Maggea is another example of a town which declined when the railways closed around South Australia.  Marija and I commented on the number of towns which we have driven through, which were once bustling centres at the peak of the railway days, which are now virtually ghost towns.

We continued along the Stott Highway (Swan Reach – Loxton Road) and soon reached the north eastern corner of the park which was signposted.

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We continued a little further along the highway and found a track leading in to the park.

We drove a few hundred metres along the track and set up in a clearing in the scrub.  We ran the Yaesu FT-857d and the 20/40/80m linked dipole for this activation.  Marija transmitted with 10 watts PEP power, whilst I ramped up the power to around 40 watts whilst I was operating.

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Above:- Aerial shot of the Bakara Conservation Park showing our operating spot in the northern section of the park.  Image courtesy of Location SA Map Viewer. 

Before calling CQ Marija and I had a tune across the 40m band and found Gerard VK2IO/p on 7090 calling CQ from the Dharawal National Park VKFF-1167 with a strong 5/9 signal.  We both logged Marija and then headed up the band to 7.120 where I called CQ.  This was answered by Ken VK2KYO, followed by Phil VK3MB and then Geoff VK3SQ.

The band conditions on 40m were very poor with lots of fading on almost all signals.  Sadly there was not the big line up of callers waiting to work us.  It took me around 9 minutes to log my 10th contact which was Dave VK2JDR/p who was activating the Blue Mountains National Park VKFF-0041.

Marija and I then swapped the mic, with Marija also logging Dave Park to Park.  Cliff VK2NP became Marija’s 10th contact.  It was very slow on 40m so Marija and I decided to head to the 80m band.  Marija logged Adrian VK5FANA on 3.615 who had a 5/9 plus signal.  But during the QSO, the Victorian (VK3) WIA broadcast commenced, so Marija headed up to 3.620.  Marija then logged our good friend Ivan VK5HS and then handed the mic back to me.

I logged a total of 7 stations on 80m from VK3 and VK5, including a number of members of the Riverland Radio Club including Ivan VK5HS, Danny VK5DW, Ron VK5MRE, and Rob VK5TS.

With 17 stations in the log I headed back to 7.120 on 40m and called CQ, hoping to get my 44 contacts to qualify the park for the global WWFF program.  Deryck VK4FDJL was first in the log, followed by Steve VK2USH and then Hans VK6XN.  Contact number 44 was with John VK4TJ in Queensland.

I logged a total of 27 stations after returning to 40m from VK1, VK2, VK3, VK4, and VK7.  This included some further Park to Park conversations: Ian VK1DI/2 in the Stony Creek Nature Reserve VKFF-1997; and Peter VK3ZPF/p in the Cathedral Range State Park (also SOTA VK3/ VN-011).

To complete the activation I put out a few CQ calls on 14.310 on 20m and logged 6 stations from VK1, VK2, VK4 and VK7.  This included Ian VK1DI/2 at Stony Creek Nature Reserve VKFF-1997.

It was approaching 11.30 a.m. and time for us to pack up and head off to our second park for the day, the Mantung Conservation Park.  Marija had qualified Bakara for VKFF with 13 contacts, and I had qualified the park for VKFF & WWFF with 50 contacts.

Marija worked the following stations on 40m SSB:-

  1. VK2IO/p (Dharawal National Park VKFF-1167)
  2. VK2JDR/p (Blue Mountains National Park VKFF-0041)
  3. VK1FCLU
  4. VK4HNS
  5. VK3FCMC
  6. VK5FANA
  7. VK3PF
  8. VK2NP
  9. VK1DI/2 (Stony Creek Nature Reserve VKFF-1997)
  10. VK3ZPF/p (SOTA VK3/ VN-011 & Cathedral Range State Park VKFF-0755)
  11. VK3BBB

Marija worked the following stations on 80m SSB:-

  1. VK5FANA
  2. VK5HS

I worked the following stations on 40m SSB:-

  1. VK2IO/p (Dharawal National Park VKFF-1167)
  2. VK2KYO
  3. VK3MB
  4. VK3SQ
  5. VK5KLV
  6. VK4HNS
  7. VK3PF
  8. VK3ZZS/7
  9. VK2VW
  10. VK2JDR/p (Blue Mountains National Park VKFF-0041)
  11. VK4FDJL
  12. VK2USH
  13. VK6XN
  14. VK2LEE
  15. VK4AAC/2
  16. VK3ALA
  17. VK7JON
  18. VK2PKT
  19. VK3ARH
  20. VK3HRA
  21. VK3UCD
  22. VK7ME
  23. VK2FOUZ
  24. VK2NP
  25. VK2HV
  26. VK3JP
  27. VK3CA
  28. VK2WOW
  29. VK3ZMD
  30. VK1FTRK/p
  31. VK1DI/2 (Stony Creek Nature Reserve VKFF-1997)
  32. VK3HN
  33. VK3FIAN
  34. VK2XXM
  35. VK3ZPF/p (SOTA VK3/ VN-011 & Cathedral Range State Park VKFF-0755)
  36. VK3BBB
  37. VK4ZTJZ

I worked the following stations on 80m SSB:-

  1. VK5HS
  2. VK5FANA
  3. VK5DW
  4. VK3SQ
  5. VK5MRE
  6. VK5TS
  7. VK3ARH

I worked the following stations on 20m SSB:-

  1. VK4TJ
  2. VK2NP
  3. VK2LEE
  4. VK1DI/2 (Stony Creek Nature Reserve VKFF-1997)
  5. VK7JON
  6. VK4HNS

 

References.

Birds SA, 2018, <https://birdssa.asn.au/location/bakara-conservation-park/>, viewed 9th April 2018

State Library South Australia, 2018, <http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/digitalpubs/placenamesofsouthaustralia/>, viewed 9th April 2018

Wikipedia, 2018, <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stott_Highway>, viewed 9th April 2018